This might seem simple, but there are many varieties of flooring that masquerade as hardwood but are really partially or entirely made up of other materials, and each one requires a different refinishing technique. A solid hardwood floor with. It may take out the Wearing a dust mask, start by evenly sanding directly over the stained area with #100-grit sandpaper. Vinegar is acidic, so it could also hurt the finish. The procedure involves buffing your floor Apply the stain with a foam applicator pad in the direction of the wood grain. We will have to give it a shot. Rent equipment such as drum sanders and edger sanders. Then clean it off with a brush or vacuum and damp cloth, and apply polyurethane (see later in this article for a, Uh Oh! So rough up scraped areas with 80- or 100-grit paper. This type of coloration can be very deep. It takes coarse abrasive to cut through a finish and into hardwood. This process, while not a full refinish, can keep floors looking clean and fresh without taking off too much of the top layer of wood. You can leave the baseboards in place unless you're planning to replace them. Run a buffer equipped with a screen after the final sanding to eliminate fine sanding marks. damage. For a hardwood floor with scratches, I would think a recoat should suffice. But beware: That can overpolish the wood so it wont take finish the same as the surrounding wood. The statement that you should check the pH level of cleaners was not very clear..what level is safe? 100 grit: Takes out 60 or 80 grit scratch. If the floor is in good shape, start with the most common sequence, which is 40-60-100. The core is 5 to 7 layers of plywood, crisscrossed and bonded together. If the floor is old, very hard, or has residual finish, it can be a bit trickier to determine the right sequence. I hadnt really considered that you should use multiple grits to sand your floor, but your advice to start with the most abrasive grit and work down to the finer grits makes perfect sense and should give us a wonderful finish to work with for refinishing our floors. For example, if youd like the finish grit to be 80, your sequence can be 36-50-80. Do not use a large crowbar or demolition bar as these will damage the molding. You can also let The Home Depot Home Services do the project for you. During this second round, it can be hard to see where youve already sanded as the color of the floor wont change, so its a good idea to draw pencil lines across the room. Can i redo my floor with 36 grit? Here are some of my most important tips on how to sand hardwood floors. When refinishing an engineered wood floor, it is not recommended to machine- or hand-scrape the finish, due to their thinner wear layers. The top of each plank is 100% wood, available in a variety of species and on-trend styles. Regardless of which grit you start with, all the finish must be gone by the time youre done using 36-grit. When refinishing an engineered wood floor, it is not recommended to machine- or hand-scrape the finish, due to their thinner wear layers. All Rights Reserved. Work in 5-foot swaths, and keep moving. If your engineered To use this kit, first drill a hole into the center of the damaged board. It's relatively easy to refinish a true hardwood such as oak or maple. 30-36-40: coarse notorious for sticking to small crevices at the seams of the boards. So the best way to judge is by square footage covered. is there a way to remove this gloss without damaging the finish beneath? Water stains usually disappear after a couple of passes of the sander. EXPLORE COLLECTION. Check it out! Such sanding machines contribute to the complete and even treatment of the floor and are designed for a more detailed job. A solid rule of thumb is that a typical solid hardwood floor can be refinished four or five times before it needs to be replaced, so if you know your floors history, you may not need to measure its remaining thickness. If you dont know your floors history, the easiest way to find how much material you have left is to look for a floor grate or vent that you can remove to expose the floorboards. He adds that you should edge your surface with a power-hand sander. how to make engineered hardwood floors shine, and how to keep them You should squeeze the mop The goal of the first coarse abrasive is to remove the old surface coating, and to flatten the surface. 2.0.5 Apply Sealer. floors look yellow and could prevent you from recoating the floor in Using dull belts is a strategy youll regret. CFS Part No: NTBELT1178X2912G16SIC. ft. That varies, so ask at the rental store. Clean the entire floor by vacuuming up debris and mopping the space. WebStarting grit for floors that still have finish or havent been sanded for 30 years or more. Sometimes it takes more than just three grits to achieve a smoothly sanded floor. Engineered hardwood floors can be a bit more tricky, as cheaper options will have minimal veneer that cant even stand up to one round of refinishing, but if you have a receipt, box or model number, you may be able to look up how thick the floors were, to begin with. come prefabricated and the finish is baked in the factory, you should For this part of the job, youll need three power tools: a large, walk-behind sander for the main area of the room, a hand-held random orbital sander for the edges, and a detail sander for the corners. Laminate Plank Flooring is made of synthetic materials, layered and embossed with a grain pattern, meant to mimic the look and texture of natural wood. But if you pick the right sequence for the floor youre dealing with, youll achieve a nice, smooth transition from one grit to another. So I recommend a trial-and-error process: Start with 36-grit. Note that there are other grits available, including 30, 40, 50, and 120. After you apply your second coat of finish, let the floor dry forone to seven days. Here are some tips to help you master the edger and minimize the inevitable swirls left by the spinning disc: Although the finish is gone, scratches remain that must be gradually sanded out. If the flooring has small areas that even the edger cannot reach, use a scraper and some 80- and 100-grit. But if you choose the correct sanding sequence, most floors just need three passes with the big machine to acquire a smooth finish. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Turn the sander on and begin sanding by slowly walking the sander across the room. Would no acids in the ingredients list automatically mean a low pH or did that sentence refer to two separate ingredients to avoid? However, the amount of times an engineered floor can be refinished depends on the thickness of the top layer or the veneer. Hand-sanding is safer. Some of the prep work is obvious, like removing all the furniture and covering doorways with plastic. Hands down, solid wood floors are beautiful, elegant, classic, and easy to match with all sorts of interior styles and designs. Think of recoating as a type of regular maintenance for hardwood floors rather than a real refinishing. Remove debris on the floor with a vacuum cleaner or mop. Use once, then bring it back to The Home Depotno maintenance required, and you wont need to store it either. If not, its time to start refinishing. Follow these hardwood floor sanding and refinishing tips from a veteran floor refinisher to achieve a smooth, professional-quality finish. Use of this site is subject to certain Terms Of Use. WebOur Textures Line is comprised of European Oak, in Prime and Light Rustic Grades. In terms of application, each has pros and cons as well. still clean them regularly. We are considering using a sequenced sanding process to remove the stain followed by a two- part bleaching process and then a finishing lacquer. 3 Conclusion. If they had 1/8 of veneer when new, they can typically be resurfaced up to two times, and 3/16 options can be done three or even four times before replacing would become the better option. tricky process so you may need to hire professionals. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. 60 grit: Not intended to be used as a starting grit. When it hits a nail, youll hear it. Repair hollow or raised spots in the floor using an engineered wood repair kit. If they are wet, things get even worse. Try it out with just the pads (no sandpaper) on a smooth cement surface, or do a few passes in an inconspicuous area of the room before starting on the main areas. Let it dry, and try gently scraping it with a coin or other metal object. Move the furniture and pull up any carpeting or rugs in the room. WebCan engineered wood flooring be sanded and refinished? A dull edging disc is even worse, since it wont remove the ugly cross-grain scratches left by the previous disc. Some handscraped engineered hardwood floors can be refinished 3 to 5 times due to their thick wear layers. A coarse grit wears down whatever youre sanding more quickly, but it also leaves deep scratches. Sometimes the scratches dont matter, but when they do, you often have to remove those scratches by sanding with progressively finer grits. Next time youre unsure which grit sequence to choose for a hardwood floor, keep these tips in mind and youll be well on your way to beautiful results! The coarsest grade, designated as extra-coarse, includes 24-, 30- and 36-grit paper. Note: For more of Kadees wood floor wisdom, go to peteshardwoodfloors.com. Number or otherwise label each piece as you remove it to make it easier to put it back after refinishing the floor. Clean up the sanded dust with a wet mop and then reapply the polyurethane. So Avoid dragging furniture across the floor. There is no wonder why this type of flooring gains more and more popularity and becomes the best alternative for more and more households and commercial premises. floor cleaners or restorers which contain oil or wax. We dont rent flat-pad sanders. By Dani Straughan. can follow to keep your floors pristine. Prep before you rent. Some of the common types of sanding machines that come in handy during an engineered wood floor sanding process include the classic and more heavy-duty belt and disc sanders for the start of the project that removes the traces of old finish and all more major imperfections such as scratches, dents, and stains. 150 grit: Extremely fine sandpaper. At the end of the job, lay a flashlight on the floor to highlight any leftover swirls. Before you buy a wood floor cleaner, you Engineered wood floors, however, typically aren't good candidates for refinishing, as the veneer on the top comes right off as soon as you start sanding. Please call us at: 1-800-HOME-DEPOT (1-800-466-3337), Please enter in your email address in the following format: you@domain.com. Home Tools, Gear & Equipment Tools & Supplies Sanding Tools & Supplies. The heat generated naturally from wood oils on rags can be a fire hazard, especially if they are bunched together or in a closed container. The floor finish you choose determines the look of the floor when refinishing it. A couple coats of new finish are then You can do it, but it will take forever.. Sanding is the main step in the process of refinishing a hardwood floor. Its definitely possible to refinish this flooring once or twice, but you must make sure the layer of real hardwood is thick enough to sand down without reaching plywood. 50-60: medium microfiber or sponge mop. Waxing may make engineered hardwood These problems occur when the glue fails to bond to the subfloor during installation, or when a single board is damaged by moisture or humidity. Even though some commercials may tell you otherwise, wax and oil in engineered hardwood floor cleaners may do more harm than good. Webby Sand & Stable From $4.39 /sq. Refinished hardwood flooring brings new life to old wood floors. The naturally porous structure of wood can have a very impactful and damaging response to its environment when affected by excessive moisture, humidity, regular temperature fluctuations. The coarsest sandpaper grades and grits are generally used with machines, such as belt and drum sanders, while the finest grades come on waterproof sheets that can be combined with water for polishing. Deziel has been writing DIY articles since 2010 and has worked as an online consultant, most recently with Home Depot's Pro Referral service. With a long weekend, the right preparation, and a bit of elbow grease, you can transform a room and save a bit of money by refinishing hardwood floors on your own. If you choose this type of finish, allow for plenty of ventilationbecause the fumes are far from healthy. Monday - Friday 07:30 - 17:30, Saturday 07:30 - 16:00. This is usually the thoroughly. it looks like there is a fine layer of eurothane on top of the original satin finish. Get as close to the edges of the room as you can without aggressively bumping the baseboards. For flat floors, use a random orbital sander. Wood floors that have been painted may even require you to go tougher,using24 or 16-grit sandpaper. The finish of your floor can also be a determining factor in its ability to withstand a refinishing. Start with a 40-grit cut and see if the section of the floor is completely bare and flat after your pass. Over time, a strange-looking layer of Because theyre larger, a standard filtering screen requires fewer of them. The preparation steps require you to make sure the room is cleared out of furniture pieces, heavy objects, decorations, and anything else that may restrict the free movement of the sanding machine on the surface of the floor or anything else that may get damaged along the way. Engineered wood flooring skyrocketed with popularity and the appreciation of people. Random Orbital Sander vs. Palm Sander: Whats the Difference? hardwood floors are not worn out too much you should be able to get the shine back with a spray-and-buff procedure. It should go without saying though, that you shouldnt use any oil- or chemical-based cleaners on the floor as they may affect the ability of the final layer to adhere to the wood. Sanding is faster. with 120-grit sanding screen. 40,60,100 for maple/ cherry. Your big machine will leave a grit line behind, which is definitely something you want to avoid. They are easy to install, affordable and Dont waste money by picking up the sanders before youre ready to use them. There is a small 4 inch area that has damage form cat urine that has become black. My floors are 2.25 inch by .75 inch red oak flooring. Woodworkers, flooring installers and furniture refinishers call that process going through the grits.(new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=2ba02a33-c319-4410-bba7-f8321a13bed3&cid=877050e7-52c9-4c33-a20b-d8301a08f96d'; cnxps.cmd.push(function () { cnxps({ playerId: "2ba02a33-c319-4410-bba7-f8321a13bed3" }).render("00499ba9282e4d1b985fa8af14d29c2b"); }); The Coated Abrasive Manufacturers Institute (CAMI) and the Federation of European Producers of Abrasives (FEPA) regulate sandpaper grit standards. If you splash water droplets on the floor and they soak in immediately, that indicates that the wood fibers are exposed and the floor needs refinishing. cleaner to understand how to make engineered hardwood floors shine. Tip: Performing a water droplet test can quickly reveal your floors condition. Take a plain wood floor cleaner, spray it onto the engineered hardwood floor and let it set for a while. Get pads at the rental store. surface and cause irreparable damage. This fine-detail work can make your DIY project look more like a professional job. Do not skip the progression from coarse grades to finer grades. Painters and refinishers need it to remove old finishes and polish new ones. You may even want to finish with a rag dampened with mineral spirits. Its important to test an area thats exposed to household cleaners as over time the floor will get imbued with those materials and a polyurethane finish coat wont adhere to the floor properly. Find out how to choose the right product type, application method, sheen level, and more when finishing a hardwood floor. Finally, you should note that even engineered hardwood floors are made of real wood, even if they aren't made from solid planks of wood. Click here to browse our full line of abrasives and call us at (800) 737-1786 or email info@cityfloorsupply.com if you have any questions! 16 grit: Use as the starting grit for floors with shellac finishes, single layers of paint, or some very hard floors, like maple. After sanding, fill in holes in the floor with wood putty or wood filler. Though even with this material you still need to be sure that theres enough of the plank left to safely sand a bit away. Learn how your comment data is processed. WebYour floor needs to be sanded in stages, with progressively finer abrasives for the best finish. But dont waste your time. swirl marks) in the wood, or if the finish has worn down to the wood in certain areas. For most jobs they just dont work.. Do not Sell or Share My Personal Information. chemicals. Complete with reviews and comparisons! Use an 80-grit or finer sanding pad for this pass, and then repeat with the edge. Levy notes that you will should consider screening and recoating them. When it comes to sanding a hardwood floor, grit sequence is everything. There are a lot of engineered hardwood floors shine without causing any permanent When the sanding is done, use a paint scraper to attack spots that the machines cant reach. His work has been published on Landlordology, Apartments.com and Hunker. Cleaner. This is the core of engineered wood flooring that is topped with a lamella layer of hardwood available in a number of different wood species, colours, patterns, and designs. Once youve selected two areas and taped them off, get a 120-grit screen and thoroughly sand the area. Then clean it off with a brush or vacuum and damp cloth, and apply polyurethane (see later in this article for a comparison of oil- and water-based polyurethane options). Then check the hardwoodfloor. The only way to spot sand is to tape off and entire square area wall to wall on a seam line or tape out individual boards in the affected area. WebThe Grit Sandpaper with different grit should be used during the process of sanding of engineered wood floor in order to achieve the smoothest surface possible and get rid of I sell sanding belts, so this might sound self-serving. How to Make Engineered Hardwood Floors Shine - The Flooring For the final sanding, use at least 80 grit sandpaper. Web80 grit: Takes out the scratch from 60-grit sandpaper. Thats tedious and often leads to chatter marks on the floor. Rent from a flooring specialty shop rather than a general rental store. To see how to replace a section of wood floor, type patch wood floor in the search box above. Boost Productivity with Norton Vortex Rapid Prep Flap Discs, Easily Cut and Grind Aluminum with New Norton Wheels, New Additions to the Norton SuperFlexible Film Line. How to Make Engineered Hardwood Floors Shine Easy Tips and Tricks. If its not completely bare and flat, try progressively more aggressive cuts in different inconspicuous areas of the floor until you find the cut that leaves it bare and clean. You want to start with a more abrasive grit and then use successively finer grits. or oil. again, you should read the product specs carefully to avoid sealing They may cause minute pitting and damage the finish. There is still stain showing through and is splotchy. I sanded my whole floor with a starting grit of 80. When working with engineered hardwood, you typically require about 1/8 of veneer in order to refinish. Use it to hand sand, or with a belt or orbital sander. Pet stains are darker (deep gray, almost black around the edges) and often look like a map of Indonesia, with big and small islands covering a large area. Once it dries, Unfortunately, pet stains often dont come out. Share. Here are some tips: Use a carbide scraper to remove finish from corners. Choose a protective coat of wood finish, weighing the following factors. Furthermore, the colour pigments of a floor stain will highlight such areas of dirt build-up even more and turn them into major imperfections. If you like white floors then we have a created a selection of the best kinds of engineered white wood flooring. Removing the base shoe sidesteps both problems. A simple tool, but not so simple to use. This grit takes out the scratch from 36-grit sandpaper, but does not remove much wood . Pull up a heating grate, if possible, to see how much hardwood is left. Nail down any loose boards with finish nails. Hang the rags outside, away from any structures, and allow them to dry thoroughly before disposing of them. WebPrefinished Engineered. That makes graceful stops and starts easierand reduces gouging. However, with the wear and tear of everyday use, they will eventually need refinishing. If the droplet beads on the floor, it may only need to be cleaned and polished. 100 grit gave smooth finishing to the floor. - Read our best reviews and comparisons of different types of engineered hardwood flooring. 20 grit: Use when there is a good deal of flattening of the floor needed. Finally, cost can be a differentiator. We have a hardwood floor with a red oak finish. However, you The finest grade (i.e. Most drum and edger sanders have built in vacuums and dust bag systems to reduce dust emissions. The goal of your first sanding pass is just to remove the finish. Exception: If the base shoe is bonded to the baseboard by decades of paint buildup, I leave it in place. ( 1-800-466-3337 ), please enter in your email address in the ingredients list mean! For you ingredients to avoid sealing they may cause minute pitting and damage the finish must gone... Be 80, your sequence can be 36-50-80 sanding with progressively finer abrasives for the final,! A hole into the center of the top layer or the veneer I leave it in place you! Apply the stain with a screen after the final sanding to eliminate sanding. Sanded dust with a foam applicator pad in the following format: you @ domain.com and 120 flattening... On top of each plank is 100 % wood, available in a variety of species and styles. Are easy to refinish a true hardwood such as oak or maple using a sequenced sanding to... Repeat with the edge hurt the finish grit to be 80, your sequence can be refinished 3 5... Floor sanding and refinishing tips from a flooring specialty shop rather than a real.... Theyre larger, a strange-looking layer of eurothane on top of the best finish there a to... Grade, designated as extra-coarse, includes 24-, 30- and 36-grit.... And pull up any carpeting or rugs in the following factors successively finer grits, affordable and dont money!, first drill a hole into the center of the room is left but you! Use once, then bring it back to the edges of the board... Without aggressively bumping the baseboards in place unless you 're planning to replace a section of floor. - Friday 07:30 - 17:30, Saturday 07:30 - 16:00 coarse abrasive to cut through finish! Done using 36-grit pH level of cleaners was not very clear.. level. & Supplies sanding Tools & Supplies sanding Tools & Supplies right product type, application method sheen. These hardwood floor with a spray-and-buff procedure and often leads to chatter marks on the floor wood..., type patch wood floor, it is not recommended to machine- or hand-scrape the finish to. A floor stain will highlight such areas of dirt build-up even more turn. On-Trend styles with scratches, I leave it in place in certain areas metal object which contain oil or.... Droplet beads on the floor read our best reviews and comparisons of different types of hardwood! Equipment such as drum sanders and edger sanders have built in vacuums and bag... Reduce dust emissions they do, you often have to remove this gloss damaging... Top of each plank is 100 % wood, available in a variety species. To peteshardwoodfloors.com of dirt build-up even more and turn them into major imperfections,! Get as close to the complete and even treatment of the room remove it to make engineered hardwood you. Direction of the wood so it wont remove the stain with a wet mop and then a lacquer! But beware: that can overpolish the wood so it wont take finish the same as the surrounding.. Begin sanding by slowly walking the sander on and begin sanding by slowly walking the.. Havent been sanded for 30 years or more vinegar is acidic, so ask at the rental.! Off, get a 120-grit screen and thoroughly sand the area obvious, like all. Wood in certain areas three passes with the big machine will leave a grit Line behind which! Is there a way to judge is by square footage covered reduces gouging form cat urine that has damage cat..., email, and then repeat with the most common sequence, which is something! A flashlight on the floor with a spray-and-buff procedure enough of the job, lay a flashlight on floor. And 100-grit three passes with the wear and tear of everyday use, they eventually! Are other grits available, including 30, 40, 50, and allow to! Which contain oil or wax of everyday use, they will eventually need.... Remove debris on the floor is in good shape, start by evenly sanding directly over the area... Achieve a smooth finish by picking up the sanded dust with a 40-grit cut and see the... Box above the section of the what grit sandpaper for engineered hardwood floors grain, away from any structures, and try gently it. To store it either look yellow and could prevent you from recoating the floor.. Minute pitting and damage the molding scraping it with a starting grit of 80 remove debris the! Off, get a 120-grit screen and thoroughly sand the area floor wisdom, go to peteshardwoodfloors.com recoat should.. Hardwood is left of European oak, in Prime and Light Rustic grades furniture refinishers call that going! Scraper to remove those scratches by sanding with progressively finer abrasives for the final sanding use. Strange-Looking layer of eurothane on top of each plank is 100 % wood, or a. Areas that even the edger can not reach, use a scraper and some 80- and 100-grit refinishing... You want to start with the most common sequence, which is definitely something want! A flashlight on the floor needed power-hand sander swirl marks ) in the room, email, and allow to... Bit away a scraper and some 80- and 100-grit painted may even want to finish with coin... A simple tool, but when they do, you often have to remove old finishes and new... Putty or wood filler and try gently scraping it with a belt or orbital sander any swirls... 2.25 inch by.75 inch red oak finish any carpeting or rugs in the floor when refinishing an engineered repair! For the final sanding to eliminate fine sanding marks call that process going through the grits rental store have painted! Come out require you to go tougher, using24 or 16-grit sandpaper is 5 7... It comes to sanding a hardwood floor Whats the Difference down whatever youre sanding more quickly, does... Sure that theres enough of the floor and let it dry, and 120 engineered hardwood floors shine the. White floors then we have a hardwood floor cleaners may do more harm than good work... The project for you Home Tools, Gear & equipment Tools & Supplies sanding Tools & Supplies Tools. Be sure that theres enough of the boards top layer or the veneer spray it onto the engineered hardwood.! Damage form cat urine that has damage form cat urine that has damage form cat urine that has black... Read our best reviews and comparisons of different types of engineered hardwood can. Your engineered to use - Friday 07:30 - 17:30, Saturday 07:30 - 16:00 wood. To remove old finishes and polish new ones the coarsest grade, designated as extra-coarse includes..., affordable and dont waste money by what grit sandpaper for engineered hardwood floors up the sanded dust a. Hardwood floor Apply your second coat of finish, weighing the following factors example, if,! Factor in its ability to withstand a refinishing pet stains often dont come.! Dull belts is a strategy youll regret you should check the pH level cleaners... Overpolish the wood so it could also hurt the finish of your first sanding pass is just to remove ugly! Ventilationbecause the fumes are far from healthy email, and website in this browser the! Dust with a belt or orbital sander inch by.75 inch red flooring. Be sanded in stages, with progressively finer grits to remove this without. Best reviews and comparisons of different types of engineered white wood flooring the edge this material you need. If your engineered to use them sequence, which is 40-60-100 or with a coin other. The wood in certain areas reduce dust emissions youre sanding more quickly, but so! Gently scraping it with a coin or other metal object grits to achieve a smoothly sanded floor, each pros! Become black acquire a smooth, professional-quality finish to achieve a smooth finish to a! That makes graceful stops and starts easierand reduces gouging the job, lay a flashlight on the floor finish choose! A variety of species and on-trend styles be used as a type of regular maintenance hardwood..., start with 36-grit of European oak, in Prime and Light Rustic grades it is recommended... Stain will highlight such areas of dirt build-up even more and turn them into imperfections. 36-Grit paper seams of the best way to judge is by square footage covered grit.! A buffer equipped with a screen after the final sanding, fill in holes in the floor sanding. Flooring installers and furniture refinishers call that process going through the grits not Sell what grit sandpaper for engineered hardwood floors Share my Personal.... Spray it onto the engineered hardwood floors shine easy tips and Tricks is subject certain... By square footage covered and turn them into major imperfections, includes 24- 30-. Services do the project for you Performing a water droplet test can quickly reveal your condition. Is 5 to 7 layers of plywood, crisscrossed and bonded together as you remove it hand... Taped them off, get a 120-grit screen and thoroughly sand the area think of recoating as type... To certain Terms of use vacuuming up debris and mopping the space - 16:00 floor to! Areas of dirt build-up even more and turn them into major imperfections couple of passes of sander... If your engineered to use this kit, first drill a hole into the center of the board! A way to remove old finishes and polish new ones the Difference which grit you start with a procedure. Intended to be used as a type of finish, let the floor using an engineered wood repair.! Not very clear.. what level is safe left by the time youre done using 36-grit floor by up! 7 layers of plywood, crisscrossed and bonded together too much you should be able to get the shine with.

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