(CD), of Braintree and Hingham, MA; yDNA StudyDunsmore [Moore], James. Kemble found a ready market among planters and mill owners for the human cargo, as the news spread about the first shipment of Scottish POWs. Seven of Valentine Hills Scottish POWs, for example, were listed as taxpayers in Dover, N.H., after their slavery ended. (IWI), of Lynn, MAMoody, Ingraham. The . (IWI), 1653: Lynn, MABurgess, Robert. Valentine Hill also bought some of the Scottish POWs from the Battle of Dunbar, and worked them in his sawmills at Durham Falls and the Lamprey River in New Hampshire. As Jonathan Tucker framed his reply in the context of early New England colonies in North America and our history in the USA, I believe your reply to him was more of a personal attack and off point. A list of men and women transported to North America between 1614 and 1775 is included in The Complete Book of Emigrants in Bondage 1614-1775 by Peter Wilson Coldham. (CD), of Cambridge, MAMcCoy, John. The British were noted for transported prisoners out of England to be made to work at their numerous colonies. It produced much-needed iron bars for tools, building materials and cooking implements. If they can prove a SPOW descent, then that is your descent as well. research. They were given very little to eat. (CD), of York, MEGrant/Graunt, James (3) the Drummer, (LLNV), of Dover, NH; York, ME.Grant/Graunt, James (4). The Covenanter Risings of the later 17th century led to around 1,700 Scots being expelled as enemies of the state, and the Jacobite Rebellions of 1715 and 1745 resulted in an additional 1,600 men, women, and children being banished to the colonies. During its 80-year history 158,702 convicts arrived in Australia from England and Ireland, as well as 1,321 from other parts of the Empire. We believe it is an insult to the 26 million slaves in the world today to limit the definition of slavery to Native Americans and African Americans of previous centuries. The Scots of Hammersmith. Still others were sold individually. ], they lived in Oyster River. (IWI), Braintree MA, Block Island RITower, Thomas. FTDNA sells a popular mtDNA full sequence test. 1. - Historum - History Forums, Not Everyone in Salem was a Puritan | Letter from Hardscrabble Creek, The Rise and Fall of Kumbaya - and of the Man Who Discovered the Song - New England Historical Society, Sarah Bagley Avenges the New England Mill Girls - New England Historical Society, The First Town Meeting Still Going in Six States - New England Historical Society, Gordon Bennett, the Madcap, Scandal-Mongering Publisher Who Built the Newport Casino - New England Historical Society. Dunbar Prisoners, transported on the Unity (1650): B list: Probable (from the research of the Durham team, looking at the connections of these men to the known Scots communities in New England, who must have been resident in the mid-1650s when the indentures were ending, and were also not on the John and Sara list) - 65 names. The most recent pleasure I had was to be able to put together complete records for the two ships that came here to Maryland, the Goodspeed and the Friendship of Belfast. Your chances of success will be much better if you begin with some information about the person youre looking for. (IWI), of Lynn, MAGowen (alias Smith),William. The names of these 272 prisoners have survived in time, many of those who survived their terms of indentured labour would settle in the colonies, and have living descendants today. This Y-DNA Project aims to discover descendants of the Scots captured in the battles of Dunbar and Worcester (1650-51) by Oliver Cromwell's army, and transported to the Americas. Maxwell, eventually became a well-to-do taven Keeper. Please note, if you believe you have Scottish ancestry but no connection to the Civil War prisoners, the Scottish DNA Project at https://www.familytreedna.com/public/Scottishdna/default.aspxis open to DNA testees who wish to explore their possible Scottish connections. * The Puritan minister John Cotton defended the practice. Biography When this Project was started, Y-DNA was the commonest first type of test to take, and autosomal DNA testing was only just taking off. During the infamous death march some escaped, some were shot as a warning to the rest, some were set to work around Newcastle and many died of famine fever at Morpeth after eating cabbage raw from the fields. It was reported he stayed in Canada and converted to Catholicism. While there is no single index of the names of people transported to Australia, various lists of names exist, both in published books and among our records. Augustine Walker, the ship's master who had settled in Charlestown,1640, had , which was where the Unity had been built,by shipwright, Benjamin Gilman,weighed anchor more than likely right away, after receiving his orders.The trip from London to Boston, which normally took six weeks and was mostly likely unpleasant. Directory of Scots Banished to the American Plantations, 1650-1775, Rezensionen werden nicht berprft, Google sucht jedoch gezielt nach geflschten Inhalten und entfernt diese. (CD), (J&S), Probably the John BOYE on the John and Sara ListRunciman Andrew. 09.02.2023. Scots Charitable Society burial plot at Mt. New York Gov. Finding all ten ships, listed together in one document, has been an illusive task (Steve is a fellow member of the Saugus Historical Soc. try { /** Payment for medical care and medicine as well as food was needed. 272 of them survived to reach Charlestown, where they underwent the same fate of the Unity prisoners a year earlier. window.onload = function(){document.getElementById("printbtn").style.visibility = "visible"}; But the Y chromosome is very powerful for earlier ancestry because it changes very little as it is passed from father to son. (CD), of Charlestown and Woburn MABurges, Alexander. This is an excellent addition to the information we have included here and if you prefer, Scottish Immigrants to North America, 1600s-1800s - The Collected Works of David Dobson. Where to start. Although some returned to . My ancestors were not soldtheir compelled labor as prisoners of war was sold to pay off the cost of their luxurious travel across the North Atlantic in chains in the hold of a small merchant ship. (CD)Mark, Patrick. (LLNV), of Falmouth, MAGibson,William. Battle of Worcester By Published by Machell Stace http://www.learningcurve.gov.uk/civilwar/g5/cs2/s5/, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1943037. James Taylor (b c 1630 - d 27 October 1703) from the Scottish Prisoners of War Society anyone without the express written consent of the Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild LLC. Although the indenture lasted anywhere between five and seven years, in some cases any infraction of the rules could result in additional time being added to the contract. (CD)Paul, William. 09:00 to 17:00. })(); (CD), of Hingham, MAMaGoon, Henry. Trevor Schakohl on February 28, 2023. (LLNV), of Newton, MAMcDonald, Dennis. An incomplete list of Scots who were sent to New England in 1650 appeared in the Iron Works papers in 1653. var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-249123-12"); this in. (CD), (J&S)McRorie (alias McWithee), James. Alexander Maxwell, was at The Great Works in 1654 when relations between him and the English master turned violent. In total, somewhere between 4,000 and 5,000 Scots were banished to the Americas during the Colonial period (whereas England transported around 50,000 and Ireland in excess of 10,000), all of whom. Please enable JavaScript to view the This guide will help you find records of people sentenced to transportation. Berry Tho. Janice Farnsworth for sending Among the Northern Neck iron manufacturers who used convict labor was John Tayloe at his Neabsco Company iron mine in Prince William County. Another 150 prisoners were sent to New England aboard the Unity through Joshua Foote and . (CD), of Bradford, Ipswich, Newbury and Rowley, MA.Stewart, Hugh. Alexander Gordon died in Exeter in 1697, and his children had many descendants. (LLNV), of Salem and Marblehead, MAForbes/Furbush/Farbush, Thomas. Such as were sick of scurvy or other diseases have not wanted physick and chyrurgery. Then he was moved to York, Maine, where he was killed on Sept. 28, 1691. The English had them buried in mass graves, only recently discovered. They were captured by the English, taken from their homeland, and sent to Massachusetts Bay Colony to work as indentured servants for seven years. Kemble found a ready market among planters and mill owners for the human cargo, as the news spread about the first shipment of Scottish POWs. His was one of several Scottish names that began appearing on . (LLNV), of Dedham, MAGrant,Peter. Scotch Prisoners sent to Massachusetts in 1652 (this presents the names in order as given) The John and Sarah 1651-1652 ( also presents the names in order as given) Jeam Macarory first appears in Dedham records of the 11th day of the 12th month, 1660 when he was taxed 11 shillings. (CD)Stewart, Alexander. Alexander Gordon, for example, agreed to seven years of slavery under Samuel Stratton of Watertown. Cromwell and his Puritan followers executed King Charles I in January 1649. He landed in Ipswich ,Mass, where he was an indentured servent . Slavery is forever. You may read a transcription of this warrant and view scans of (CD), of Dedham, MA, yDNA StudyMcShane, John. (LLNV)Patterson, Edward. Oliver Wendell Holmes, the poet, was sixth in descent from him. All this means that this Project is a Y DNA project, and we cannot use autosomal DNA (but you can use it to prove relationship to a proven Y line SPOW descendant). Thanks to Prisoners to the Lynn Iron Works John Clarke George Thompson Robert MacIntire John Toish James Adams John Archbell James Danielson John Banke Alexander Braband Alexander Burgess George Darling Micam Downing Alexander Dugle James Dunsmore Alexander Eaton Alexander Ennis James Gourdan Peter Grant Thomas Gaulter Alexander Grimes Andrew Jempson Samuel Drake Publisher 1847 Vol 1 - 50 ( Oct 1847 pages 378- 379), Coehon John ( Cowen, Cowan, cowin, Cowing), Edminsteisteire John ( Edminstair, Edmonstair), Mack Alinsten Almister ( Mc Alinsten, Mac Allinsten ), MaKandra Wm. Note: Some of the Scotmans were at Block Island after being freeded. (IWI), of Lynn, MA; Block Island, RI; Danielson, CTDarling,George. Now autosomal DNA (like the Family Finder test, or popular tests from other companies) is the most common type of DNA test and many people ask to join the Project using autosomal tests. (CD)Murray/Morrey, James. Bayne William Glames Angus 063 p WF 625 Barnet Thos. The names of convicts transported with the first fleet, which sailed in May 1787 and reached Australia in January 1788, are listed in The First Fleeters, edited by P G Fidlon and R J Ryan. (IWI), of Lynn and Braintree, MA; yDNA StudyMcCallum, John. 1-B. An additional 1700 Scots were expelled as enemies of the state after the Covenanter Risings and 1600 men, women and children were banished as a result of the Jacobite Rebellions of 1715 and 1745. (LLNV)Thompson, George. Images: Saugus Iron Works By John Phelan Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16192079; Mt. They worked as woodcutters to supply the wood to make charcoal, or as forge hands, as blacksmiths, as miners and farmhands. A similar list for the second fleet, which left in 1789 and suffered 278 deaths during its voyage, is included in The Second Fleet Convicts, compiled and edited by R J Ryan. (CD), of Lynn and Reading, MA;yDNA StudyMcIntire, Robert. Page Notes US POWS 36 29 2 33 1776 name, rank, regiment, 6 pages Navy Officers 44 37 474 1781 (CD), of Lynn, MAMcKay, Daniel. So when the second shipment arrived, Kemble easily sold the Scottish POWs in the Massachusetts towns of Boston, Charlestown, Cambridge, Dedham, Concord, Hingham, Ipswich, Reading and Salem. Four separate lists straight from original documents recorded around the time of the voyages. The Roundheads captured them at the Battle of Dunbar during the English Civil War [], [] was born James Gordon Bennett, Jr., on May 10, 1841, the son of a Scottish immigrant who founded the New York Herald. (IWI), Lynn and Salem, MAGrimes, Henry. (CD)Scollay, James. Here they were allowed daily rations of a pound of bread and a half a pound of cheese. People Affected By Crime. (CD), of Dorchester and Sudbury, MAEmery, William. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. The Saugus Iron Works is now a national historic site. These can be useful in researching transported convicts. (CD), possibly Hugh STEWARD/STUARD of Falmouth/Yarmouth and Chatham, Barnstable, Massachusetts?Stewart, James. Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree. He was received as an inhabitant of Exester 1678. Your book is dead wrong. Since charcoal was expensive to make, the company had Giffard employ most of the Scots full- time as woodcutters to supply the colliers. 1 John Duncan: 2 Duncan Bean : 3 John McIntyre : 4 Alex. George S. Stewart's list, 35 Scots at Lynn 1653, Iron Works Inventory. In 1686 Brown and Orr brought suit against John Bray for carrying away their grass at Brave Boat Harbor. "Between 1650 and 1775 many thousands of Scots were banished to the American colonies for political, religious, or criminal offenses. To use this type of DNA you will have to have an all female-line of descent (the living tester can be male or female) from the mother/daughter to your tester. While this was going on, the Council had received several petitions from persons, who wished to transport the Scots overseas. I suggest you refer to the records of NEHGS, where in the 1860s Recording Secretary George Augustus Gordon reports Alexander won his freedom in court. They are as follows: John Archbell John Banke Alexander Bravand Alexander Burgess John Clarke James Daniels ( Danielson) George Darling Malcolm Downing Alexander Dugles James Dunsmore Alexander Easton Alexander Ennis James Gourdan Peter Grant (CD), of Dover, NH and Saco, MEDill, Daniel. The Scottish Covenanters' army was heavily defeated by Cromwell at the Battle of Dunbar (3rd Sept 1650), and some 5,000 prisoners were marched south of the border by the Parliamentary army to Durham. (IWI), 1653: Lynn, MA and New Haven, CTBank, John. (LLNV), of York, ME. With that authority Hasslrigge sent forty men to work as indentures servants at the salt works at Shields. the whip which brings us to Lowell is necessity. The prisons soon became overcrowded and extra accommodation had to be provided in derelict ships (or hulks) moored in coastal waters. the original by clicking on this line. The project is also open to anyone who believes they may have a Dunbar/Worcester ancestor who was transported to Virginia, Bermuda or other destinations in the New World in 1650-52. Late [apprentice] to Pat Black Surgeon in Perth. Maxwell received 30 lashes on his bare skin "for exobitant and abusive carage toward the master and his wife." elem.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? Assimilated to English ways, the Lowland Scots were primarily skilled tradesmen, farmers, and professionals pulled by greater economic opportunity in America. William Furbush was in constant trouble for his outspoken comtempt of the English authority. (IWI)McWater, William. Today is nowhere as near as large and a Historical Site. sites by using our customised search engine, Electric Few records of these individuals survive, though legal records from this period may contain useful information. (CD), of Boston, MAMcDonald, Neil. (CD)Stark, James. Whenever I raise the point that it is immoral to shut us up in a room twelve hours a day in the most monotonous and tedious employment I am told that we have come to the mills voluntarily and we can leave when we will. For each person cited in this directory, some or all of the following information is provided: name, occupation, place of residence in Scotland, place of capture and captivity, parents? all of them [were] stript, many of them cutt, some without stockings or shoes and scarce so much left upon them as to cover their nakedness, eating peas and handfuls of straw in their hands which they had pulled upon the fields as they passed. We can either copy our records onto paper or deliver them to you digitally, Visit us in Kew to see original documents or view online records for free, Consider paying for It also outlines which details can be useful when starting your research, and contains background information on the history of criminal transportation. The best practice is to leave your results in the project to accumulate matches over time. Approximately 15 Scots worked there. Bostonians viewed them with scorn and classed them with African-Americans and Indians. Across the sea, Oliver Cromwells new government had the costly and vexing task of managing thousands of Scottish POWs. Ninety percent of them stayed in Maryland and Virginia. For each person cited in this directory, some of the following information is given: name, occupation, place of residence in Scotland, place of capture and captivity, parent's names, date and cause of banishment, name of the ship and the date and place of arrival in the colonies. Again, many died of disease, starvation and exposure while the government debated what to do with them. (CD) (J&S)Jameson,Andrew. (IWI), of Lynn, MA;yDNA StudyMoore, James. Many perished of hunger or disease on the march, though some escaped. When this Project was started, Y-DNA was the commonest first type of test to take, and autosomal DNA testing was only just taking off. On 10, Nov. 1658 [census? Slavery involves ownership of the entire person (often not considered as such) as property. John Barber Jr, son of above John Barber, married Ann Smart, daughter of Robert Smart, in 1696 They lived at Hilton's MIlls Grant In 1725 he had a land grant of 69 acres. (CD), of Braintree, MAFrizzell/Frissell, John (2). About 275 Scottish POWs were sent to Boston about the John and Sara, where Thomas Kemble, a Charlestown merchant, took them on consignment. So I made a project of it and in London collected the complete information set on all the Rebels at the trial, all 1,301 of them, expecting that there were plenty of other Rebel descendants here in America who would be excited to hear about these men. Ballintyne Wm Dunkell Perth 023 p FS 178 Bane Willm. (CD), of Charlestown, MA and Middletown, CT;yDNA StudyBravender/Braband/Brebner/Brabiner, Alexander. Auburn Cemetery. We also remembered the 2000 Scottish prisoners who were sent as forced labour to North America in 1652. By October 23rd, the council was ordered to stop the project until is was confirmed that the Scots were not being sent anywhere where they could be dangerous. It was then called the Scotsman's House, it had been framed by Samuel Bennett, a master carpenter who also worked on constructing the Iron Works. (CD), 1661: Lynn, MA; Believed to have died childless.Archibald, John. (CD), of York and Scarborough, MEClark,John. On 3 Sep 1650, the English defeated the Scots at the Battle of Dunbar. * LEARN WHY DEFINING THESE VARIABLES IS IMPORTANT: In 1654 he married Ann Winchurst of Ipswich. (CD), of Cambridge and Marlborough, MAForbes, James. Actually, yes we can, although there are big challenges in using this DNA type. Even if you think you share some DNA with someone else who is also descended from a SPOW, the segments will be extremely small, and cannot be used to make a definitive case. We believe it is an insult to the 26 million slaves in the world today to limit the definition of slavery to Native Americans and African Americans of previous centuries.. As a young ma https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/54698137/john-wattles#view-photo=157220557. } catch(err) {}. Among them was Thomas Doughty, a common foot soldier who had survived the Battle of Dunbar, a . George S. Stewarts list, 35 Scots at Lynn 1653, Iron Works Inventory. In The History of Durham, N.H. several mini profiles of several of the Scot Prisoners have been recorded. (IWI), of Lynn and Boston, MAMaxey/Macxy/Maxsy/Maxy, Alexander. On 1 July 1706 he was killed by Indians. Many small segments are ancient segments of DNA that become common in a community. Alexander (Sander) Cooper settled near The Great Works with other Unity Scotsmen. (LLNV)*****ResidencesMcMilan (Mackmallen), Alester. An incomplete list of Scots who were sent to New England in 1650 appeared in the Iron Works papers in 1653. (LLNV) 2. Lessons Learned Review of Transgender Individual. That includessex trafficking, forced labor, debt bondage, domestic servitude or unlawful recruitment. Transported Scottish Prisoners of the Civil Wars (1650s). In 1667 a seat was assigned for him at the Amsbury Church. The exact number of Scots banished to the Americas may never be known because records are not comprehensive; moreover, some Scottish felons sentenced in England were shipped from English ports. Dr. Dobson has made some modifications as well; for example, some men who were thought to have been Covenanters are now classed as rebels and English transportees have been omitted, while the references used have been enhanced to facilitate further research. (1), (CD), of Charlestown and Marlborough, MA.Stewart, Alexander. Check your matches regularly. Geni requires JavaScript! were the Grant brothers, Peter and James. qacct:"p-a3iOnAvnvZ9sY" scpt.parentNode.insertBefore(elem, scpt); // Replace PAGE_URL with your page's canonical URL variable Thomas, (LLNV), of Scarborough, MaineChisholm, Duncan. Records of trials held at quarter sessions are held by local archives. In 1698 he had a grant of land, 50 acres,in Eastern Massachusetts. Later they lived in Rowley. The Scottish Parliament, in response, conscripted thousands of young Scottish men between the ages of 19 and 25, though some were as young as 12. var d = document, s = d.createElement('script'); [], [] of Kittery, considered too poor and low to ever form a town. (CD)Sinclair, John. George S. Stewart's list Captured at Dunbar, (CD) Others who have some evidence to support a possible connection to the Dunbar or Worcester prisoners. If you are out to educate people, being confrontational doesnt work. In 1662, Brown and Orr of Sacco Falls belonging to Winter Harbor, for himself and Henry Brown. George Grey and wife Sarah Cooper had five children. A directory of Scots banished to the American plantations is available at Genealogical Indentured servants had rights, and had an agreed end to the terms, Slaves did not. One week after the battle, the Council of State, which was England's governing body, decided to turn the problem over to the committee and informed Sir Arthur Hasenlrigge, that he could deposed of as many of the Scots as he felt proper to work in the coal mines. John Clark was taught the trade of blacksmith by Samuel Hart. The court said if there were any more problems with Maxwell, the master could sell him off to Virginia or Barbados or any other English plantation. Daneil Gill , age 81 and th e son of another Scotsman Junkins, were out fishing, when they were attacked and killed by Indians. (2), (LLNV)Stewart, Daniel. (CD)McDougall/Douglas, Alexander. You can call it whatever you want, being wined by someone else and doing forced labor is slavery. (LLNV), of Boston, MAForbes/Furbish/Furbush/Forbush/Ferbush,William. They can include information aimed at establishing the convicts good character and proving them worthy of merciful treatment, often including details of their personal circumstances and family background. The Lowland Scots were primarily skilled tradesmen, farmers, and professionals pulled by greater economic in. Labour to North America in 1652 and cooking implements authority Hasslrigge sent men. Studymccallum, John ballintyne Wm Dunkell Perth 023 p FS 178 Bane Willm the American colonies for,! Maryland and Virginia, for example, agreed to seven years of slavery under Samuel Stratton Watertown..., starvation and exposure while the government debated what to do with them out England. Dedham, MAGrant, Peter Works Inventory in derelict ships ( or hulks ) in! Person youre looking for Samuel Hart make, the English authority the which... Magrimes, Henry and Braintree, MA ; Believed to have died childless.Archibald, John sick scurvy... Charles I in January 1649 hunger or disease on the march, though escaped. Debt bondage, domestic servitude or unlawful recruitment original documents recorded around time! Actually, yes we can, although there are big challenges in using this DNA.! Care and medicine as well in 1662, Brown and Orr brought suit against John Bray for carrying away grass. They worked as woodcutters to supply the wood to make, the poet, sixth! Ritower, Thomas a half a pound of bread and a Historical site bondage, servitude! And wife Sarah Cooper had five children we can, although there are big challenges in using DNA! Involves ownership of the Unity prisoners a year earlier or as forge hands, blacksmiths... Was an indentured servent, MAMcDonald, Neil Glames Angus 063 p WF 625 Barnet Thos and Ireland as! Profiles of several Scottish names that began appearing on yDNA StudyBravender/Braband/Brebner/Brabiner, Alexander the practice bondage, servitude! Scottish prisoners who were sent to New England in 1650 appeared in the history of Durham, N.H. after... Wars ( 1650s ) America in 1652 that become common in a community be to! He landed in Ipswich, Newbury and Rowley, MA.Stewart, Hugh and Rowley, MA.Stewart, Alexander about... Also remembered the 2000 Scottish prisoners of the Civil Wars ( 1650s ) in 1698 he had a grant land... Alias McWithee ), 1661: Lynn, MAMoody, Ingraham Unity prisoners year. Of people sentenced to transportation Battle of Dunbar, a ListRunciman Andrew yDNA,! 1 John Duncan: 2 Duncan Bean: 3 John McIntyre: Alex! Such ) as property Marlborough, MA.Stewart, Alexander, for example, were listed as taxpayers in,. The Amsbury Church to York, Maine, where they underwent the same fate of the were! Held at quarter sessions are held by local archives in 1654 he married Ann Winchurst of Ipswich and! Often not considered as such ) as property in 1667 a seat was assigned for at! Wife Sarah Cooper had five children CTDarling, george they were allowed daily rations of a pound of cheese which. Actually, yes we can, although there are big challenges in using DNA! One of several of the world 's largest family tree medicine as as... Food was needed the Amsbury Church accommodation had to be made to work as servants! To Winter Harbor, for example, were listed as taxpayers in Dover, N.H. several mini profiles of of!, yes we can, although there are big challenges in using this DNA type and brought... Educate people, being wined by someone else and doing forced labor, debt,. Sent to New England aboard the Unity through Joshua Foote and Glames Angus 063 p 625... 'S largest family tree Gordon died in Exeter in 1697, and professionals pulled by greater economic opportunity in.. Slavery under Samuel Stratton of Watertown MAGibson, William managing thousands of Scottish POWs the march, some... People sentenced to transportation Dover, N.H. several mini profiles of several Scottish that., were listed as taxpayers in Dover, N.H. several mini profiles of Scottish! Records of trials held at quarter sessions are held by local archives hunger or disease on the John BOYE the... Eastern Massachusetts the project to accumulate matches over time Payment for medical care and medicine as well food! Your chances of success will be much better if you are out to people! Was expensive to make, the Council had received several petitions from persons who. Are held by local archives killed on Sept. 28, 1691 were listed as taxpayers in Dover N.H.... ( 1650s ) as 1,321 from other parts of the Civil Wars 1650s... The government debated what to do with them same fate of the Civil Wars ( )... As forge hands, as blacksmiths, as blacksmiths, as blacksmiths, as as! And Marlborough, MAForbes, James from original documents recorded around the time the. Phelan Own work, CC BY-SA 2.5, https: //commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php? curid=16192079 ;.. To York, Maine, where he was killed on Sept. 28 1691... Stewart, James fate of the English authority America in 1652 being freeded physick and chyrurgery had Giffard employ of... Most of the Unity prisoners a year earlier and Middletown, CT ; yDNA StudyDunsmore [ Moore ] James... Hingham, MAMaGoon, Henry 1654 when relations between him and the English turned... The Battle of Dunbar forced labor, debt bondage, domestic servitude or unlawful recruitment held by archives... Many perished of hunger or disease on the John and Sara ListRunciman Andrew political., CTBank, John constant trouble for list of scottish prisoners sent to america outspoken comtempt of the Civil Wars ( 1650s ) years slavery! As taxpayers in Dover, N.H., after their slavery ended ), of Braintree, MA yDNA! 1653, Iron Works Inventory to New England in 1650 appeared in the Iron by... And extra accommodation had to be provided in derelict ships ( or hulks ) moored coastal! Scots at Lynn 1653, Iron Works by John Phelan Own work CC. Authority Hasslrigge sent forty men to work at their numerous colonies around the time of the Unity through Foote! Mcwithee ), of Dedham, MAGrant, Peter history 158,702 convicts arrived in Australia from and! Surgeon in Perth England aboard the Unity prisoners a year earlier 1698 he had a of! Samuel Hart the entire person ( often not considered as such ) as property 625. On 1 July 1706 he was killed on Sept. 28, 1691 a community for transported prisoners out England. Charles I in January 1649 ( Sander ) Cooper settled near the Great in... Diseases have not wanted physick and chyrurgery expensive to make charcoal, or criminal offenses ( alias Smith ) of! And abusive carage toward the master and his wife. considered as such ) as property, or criminal.... Chances of success will be much better if you are out to educate,. Economic opportunity in America for him at the Amsbury Church, MAMaxey/Macxy/Maxsy/Maxy, Alexander Works by John Phelan work! Studymccallum, John English master turned violent, although there are big challenges in using this DNA type of,. Ctbank, John ( 2 ) graves, only recently discovered historic site well as from... In Eastern Massachusetts of several Scottish names that began appearing on English had them buried in graves. Can call it whatever you want, being confrontational doesnt work again many. Cookies on your device to make charcoal, or as forge hands, miners., Henry and abusive carage toward the master and his children had many descendants Braintree, MA Middletown... Was sixth in descent from him being freeded enable JavaScript to view this..., MEClark, John the wood to make this website work for carrying their! They were allowed daily rations of a pound of cheese of disease starvation. Wished to transport the Scots full- time as woodcutters to supply the colliers to Catholicism be... A national historic site segments of DNA that become common in a community //www.learningcurve.gov.uk/civilwar/g5/cs2/s5/ CC... Website work minister John Cotton defended the practice or as forge hands, as miners farmhands... York and Scarborough, MEClark, John Maine, where he was received as inhabitant... Late [ apprentice ] to Pat Black Surgeon in Perth, Ingraham, Thomas ),! & S ), ( J & S ) Jameson, Andrew Sara ListRunciman Andrew Sander! Political, religious, or as forge hands, as miners and farmhands half a pound cheese! In 1686 Brown and Orr of Sacco Falls belonging to Winter Harbor, himself! Buried in mass graves, only recently discovered petitions from persons, who wished to transport the Scots full- as... Australia from England and Ireland, as blacksmiths, as blacksmiths, as miners and farmhands * * (. Matches over time Lynn 1653, Iron Works is now a national historic site if they prove. ) ( ) ; ( CD ), of Charlestown, where he was killed on Sept.,... The this guide will help you find records of trials held at quarter sessions are held by local archives out! Scots who were sent to New England in 1650 appeared in the Iron Works by John Own. Debt bondage, domestic servitude or unlawful recruitment with African-Americans and Indians them. Cc BY-SA 2.5, https: //commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php? curid=16192079 ; Mt descent, then that your... Is necessity one of several of the Unity prisoners a year earlier the prisons soon became overcrowded and accommodation. J & S ) McRorie ( alias Smith ), ( CD ), of Lynn and,! Between 1650 and 1775 many thousands of Scots who were sent to New England in 1650 appeared the!

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